Photography: Modernism in NH, Post-Modern in Maine
Currently and coincidently, both the Currier Museum of Art in Manchester, New Hampshire, and the Portland Museum of Art
in Maine are opening major photography exhibitions this weekend. The
Currier is filling two large galleries with a show of 125 modernist
photographs from its own collection. The Portland Museum of Art is
showing a selection of the 600 photographs in post-modernist
photographer Tanja Alexia Hollander’s social media portrait project, Are You Really My Friend?
A New Vision features photographs by a who’s who of 20th
century photography, among the greats being Berenice Abbott, Ansel
Adams, Margaret Bourke-White, Lotte Jacobi, Lazlo Moholy-Nagy, Man Ray,
Charles Sheeler, Paul Strand, and Edward and Brett Weston. The show
also features late-modernist works by contemporary photographers such as
Paul Caponigro, Lee Friedlander, and Frank Gohle.
Modernism covers a lot of complicated ground from abstraction to
surrealism to minimalism. Post-modernism essentially rejects the
inherent formalism of modernism in favor of a more conceptual approach
to art, one in which the art object is less important than the idea it
embodies.

Samantha Appleton by Tanja Alexia Hollander
Are You Really My Friend? by Tanja Hollander fits the
post-modern bill perfectly because, superficially, it consists of
environmental color portraits of the artist’s family, friends, and
online “friends.” Conceptually and collectively, however, the portrait
photographs ask the question, “Is friendship something photographable?”
Hollander, one of the co-founders of the Bakery Photographic
Collective, began her social media project a year ago while
simultaneously writing a letter to a friend deployed in Afghanistan and
sending a Facebook message to another friend making a film in Jakarta.
“On one hand,” Hollander writes, “the letter has a tangibility
that makes it seem more genuine and real, while on the other hand social
networks provide an immediate way to be part of people’s lives all over
the world, often through photographs.”
In order to explore the mode of social media communication and the
meaning of friendship, Hollander resolved to travel all over the
country photographing her 626 Facebook friends. The visual dimension of
the project is given depth by the fact that the artist is physically
visiting and meeting face-to-face with her cyber-friends. Hollander has
been gathering support for the Facebook project by, among other things,
selling what amount to subscriptions the prints to underwrite her
travels and her work.

Toby and Lucky Hollander by Tanja Alexia Hollander
As Hollander is an artist, many of the portraits are of fellow
artists and their families. My favorite is Hollander’s portrait
of Samantha Appleton, a Maine woman who until recently served as the
White House photographer. I also got a kick out of Hollander’s portrait
of her parents, because the photograph was taken in the Hollanders’
dining room, which for 40-plus years was my grandparents’ dining room.
There are both a social and personal aspect to Are You Really My Friend? that highly recommend it to public viewing, just as there are social and historical aspects to A New Vision that make it a must-see.
[Currier Museum of Art, 150 Ash St., Manchester NH, 603-669-6144.
Portland Museum of Art, Congress Square, Portland, ME, 207-775-6148.]
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